Systems thinking for health systems strengthening pdf free

It is a perspective that deliberately goes beyond events, to look for patterns of behavior and the. Health systems research in all its aspects, including capacity strengthening, must become a more integral. Spring approaches systems in two ways by articulating and promoting systems thinking for nutrition and by strengthening specific components of those systems. This manual was developed with the support of the health policy project. Strengthening health systems through action in areas such as health policy, financing, human resources, supply chain management, quality of care and private sector engagement. Systems thinking for health systems strengthening edited.

Constraints to applying systems thinking concepts in. Advancing the application of systems thinking in health. Systems thinking for health systems strengthening book. Using a systems perspective to understand how health system building blocks, contexts, and actors act, react and interact with each other is an essential approach in designing and evaluating interventions.

Editorial systems thinking for strengthening health. This demands an innovative and comprehensive re thinking about how health systems research can be scaledup and strengthened. The report offers practical explanations for complex issues ranging from the design of system oriented interventions to evaluating their effects. Using complex systems thinking to address health system problems. Systems thinking approach considers the key components of a complex adaptive health system which interact to influence innovation adoption. This paper explores the question of what systems thinking adds to the field of global health. The original course materials consist of two sets of. Health systems strengthening is becoming a key component of development agendas for lowincome countries worldwide. Health systems strengthening also health system strengthening, abbreviated hss is a term used in global health that roughly means to improve the health care system of a country. In 2015, spring developed a simple framework for applying systems thinking to nutritionrelated actions figure 1, built off the work in usaids paper on local systems 2014b, the united nations childrens fund unicef framework of the causes of undernutrition unicef 1990, 20, and the world health organizations building blocks for health systems who 2010. Health systems strengthening and effective management for jharkhand family planning. With leadership, conviction and commitment, systems thinking can facilitate and accelerate the strengthening of systems to more effectively deliver interventions to those in need and be better able to improve health in an equitable way. Commentary rethinking health systems strengthening. Systems thinking strengthening health systems november 2009 2.

The voice of leveraging systems thinking in change management to communicate with the spiral of conscious awareness is a compelling story to advocate change and digital transformation. It transcends the qualityimprovement cycle, producing better and safer patient care. Systems thinking has largely developed as a field of inquiry and practice in the 20 th century, and has multiple origins in disciplines as varied as biology, anthropology, physics, psychology, mathematics, management, and computer science. Improving health care with systems thinking american nurse.

The supplement production was sponsored by the alliance for health policy and systems research, world health. Alliance for health policy and systems research, who, 2009. Systems thinking provides a deliberate and many of the ten steps should be familiar to comprehensive suite of tools and approaches any practitioner in health systems research or to map, measure and understand the development. Observing that elements of systems thinking are already common in public health research, the article discusses which of the large body of theories, methods, and tools associated with systems thinking are more useful. Accomplishing this will require a focus on health systems systemthinking, commonization of services and full integration of services with total dismantling of vertical programs across the world.

Systems thinking for strengthening health systems in lmics. However, health systems strengthening is complex, partly because there is no common understanding of what it means, what it involves. How to use evidence, and analysis of inequity, to drive interventions to strengthen health systems. Anticipating how an intervention might flow through, react with, and impinge on these sub systems is crucial and forms the opportunity to apply systems thinking in a constructive way in health system strengthening 8,9. Pdf systems thinking for health systems strengthening. Delivery of health care organization and administration. It was prepared by laurel hatt, ben johns, catherine connor, megan meline, matt kukla, and kaelan moat for the health finance and governance project. Systems thinking for health systems strengthening ebook. Systems thinking is, foremost, a mindset that views systems and their subcomponents as intimately interrelated and connected to each other, believing that mastering our understanding of how things work lies in interpreting interrelationships and interactions within and between systems 1, 3, 4. Accomplishing this will require a focus on health systems system thinking, commonization of services and full integration of services with total dismantling of vertical programs across the world. A guide to all our free course offerings that explore systems as a subject in its own right, and subjects which can be understood through the application of systems thinking. Within this general definition, it can mean increasing funding for health infrastructure, improving health policy, trying to achieve universal healthcare, or any number of other health measures.

Research has promoted st as a strategic approach for health systems strengthening with a view to accelerating progress to achieve global and national health goals 5. This free course, mastering systems thinking in practice, provides a primer for someone wanting to take the postgraduate qualifications in systems thinking in practice. Health systems strengthening a compendium of indicators. Builds on what we know about health systems, explores impact of health systems strengthening on health goals, and examines the different drivers of health system performance and interventions that affect those drivers. A framework alex ergo, rena eichler, marge koblinsky and nirali shah washington, d. Health system structures, functions and components, and how they interact. Health systems strengthening a compendium of indicators indicators are an important part of monitoring, evaluation, and learning mel processes, and this compendium presents the wide array of indicators that can be used to monitor progress and generate evidence for hss. Introduction today the world faces a double burden of malnutrition, in which almost three billion people suffer from either undernutrition or overweight and obesity fao 20. This is the french translation of health policy and policy analysis the oldest of the open access courses in chepsaas portfolio the translation was produced by the consortium for mothers, children, adolescents and health policy and systems strengthening, with funding from the international development research centre idrc, canada. Five challenges are put forward for the health systems research community to consider.

In evaluation of health system building blocks, which include service delivery, health workforce, information, medical products and technologies. Systems thinking for health systems strengthening offers a practical approach to strengthening health systems through a systems thinking lens. During the course we will provide you with an overview of the main elements or building blocks of a health system based on the world health organizations guidance. Health policy and systems teaching resources modules. The supplement systems thinking for health systems strengthening in lmics. High level meetings and community level advocacy groups in recent years have highlighted the challenges that lie ahead. System dynamics, modelling, health systems, simulation, systems thinking 2.

Strengthening health systems to improve maternal, neonatal. By continuously improving the quality of work we do, we will produce better and safer patient care. Health systems strengtheningpro virtual learning course. A health system is the basis of improving health in any society or community. Who systems thinking for health systems strengthening. It features experts and policymakers from lmics providing their views on systems thinking and its potential contribution to health systems strengthening in. Details of these ten steps to systems thinking in health system are. Meeting health security capacity in subsaharan africa will require strengthening existing health systems to prevent, detect and respond to any threats to health. Application of system thinking concepts in health system. Systems science and systems thinking for public health. Unity of purpose and seeing and realizing the possibilities of error free care can create joy in work.

Strengthening health systems to improve maternal, neonatal and child health outcomes. Systems thinking for health systems strengthening youtube. Many developing countries are looking to scaleup what works through major systems strengthening investments. Welcome to our course on understanding and strengthening health systems for global health. Understanding and strengthening health systems coursera.